Optics
Elektrooniga
Heerarka meelaynta korantada / gacanta-sare ee saxda ah iyo aaladaha indhaha ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa goobta optoelectronics codsiyada kala duwan.Nidaamyadani waxay bixiyaan kontorool sax ah oo ku saabsan booska iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa qaybaha indhaha, awood u siinaya toosinta saxda ah, diiradda, iyo iftiinka wax-qabadka.
Dhanka optics-ka, heerarka meelaynta saxda ah ee saxda ah iyo aaladaha indhaha ayaa lama huraan u ah hawlaha sida:
Isku-habaynta qaybaha indhaha: Goobahani waxay u oggolaanayaan meelaynta saxda ah ee muraayadaha, muraayadaha, filtarrada, iyo walxaha kale ee indhaha.Tani waxay muhiim u tahay gaaritaanka waxqabadka ugu wanaagsan ee indhaha iyo sare u qaadida waxtarka gudbinta iftiinka.
Mikroskoobyo: Heerarka saxda ah ee sare ayaa loo adeegsadaa habaynta mikroskoobyada si loo meeleeyo muunadaha, ujeedooyinka, iyo qaybaha kale ee indhaha.Tani waxay awood u siinaysaa cilmi-baarayaasha inay helaan sawirro cad oo faahfaahsan oo leh xallin sare.
Isteerinka iftiinka leysarka: Marxalado meel dhigista koronto/guulaha iyo aaladaha ayaa loo shaqeeyaa si ay si sax ah ugu jiheeyaan alwaaxyada laysarka.Tani waxay muhiim u tahay codsiyada sida goynta laysarka, calaamadaynta laysarka, iyo iskaanka laysarka, halkaasoo loo baahan yahay in si sax ah loo xakameeyo jihada laydhka.
Tijaabada indhaha iyo metrology: Heerarka meelaynta saxda ah ee saxda ah iyo aaladaha ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara tijaabinta indhaha iyo habaynta metrology.Waxay awood u siinayaan cabbirka saxda ah ee sifooyinka indhaha, sida falanqaynta wavefront, interferometry, iyo profilometry oogada.
Qalabaynta Aaladaha Optoelectronic: Soo saarista aaladaha optoelectronic, heerar meelayn sax ah oo saraysa iyo aalado ayaa loo isticmaalaa hababka sida lithography, toosinta maaskaro, iyo kormeerida wafer.Nidaamyadani waxay xaqiijinayaan meelaynta saxda ah iyo isku dhejinta qaybaha, taasoo horseedaysa hagaajinta waxqabadka qalabka iyo wax-soo-saarka.
Guud ahaan, marxaladaha meelaynta korantada/ gacanta ee saxda ah iyo aaladaha indhaha ayaa ah aaladaha lagama maarmaanka u ah goobta optoelectronics.Waxay awood u leeyihiin in si sax ah loo kantaroolo iyo wax ka beddelka iftiinka, fududaynta codsiyada kala duwan ee ka soo jeeda cilmi-baarista aasaasiga ah ee wax soo saarka warshadaha.